综合式液压试验台负载传感系统

文章介绍一种能对各类被试液压元件实行液压驱动、液压调速和液压加载的综合式液压试验台。其结构合理、布置紧凑、技术先进、性能可靠。为了节省能源,试验台的液压系统采用负载传感控制。通过计算机数字仿真和台架试验,对试验台负载传感回路的静、动态特性进行了深入分析。仿真和试验结果表明,采用负载传感控制的节能效果显著,能有效地减少液压系统中的热负荷。从而可以大大缩减油箱容积并提高试验质量。所设计的负载传感阀具有满意的工作性能且构造简单,适用于液压试验台及其他液压机械的定量系统。     

汽车起重机起升机构液压系统的改进

本文对汽车起重机起升机构普遍存在的"二次下滑"问题进行了分析研究,并对改进后的起升机构液压系统利用功率键合图和状态空间法进行动态特性分析和理论验证.     

桩基超声检测分析的逆概率法

本文论述了应用概率论的逆概率法分离超声波测桩曲线中缺陷信息与干扰的原理和计算方法，并通过实例将邀概率法与常用的概率统计法和PSD判别法作了比较，逆概率法的应用效果最好     

基于区域的边坡稳定性分析地层建模方法

目前大部分边坡稳定性分析软件的地层建模采用基于线条的建模方法,这种建模方法手算工作量大,建模繁琐且不直观。本文基于拓扑理论和多边形图的性质,提出了基于区域的二维边坡地层建模方法。在确定边坡计算域多边形后,用户可以任意绘制地层折线,程序自动进行折线求交运算并截除边坡计算域外的部分,然后运用左转搜索算法将计算域分割成一个个地层多边形区域,可以包含复杂内岛等情况,以模拟工程地质剖面中的透镜体及人工处理的区域等。本文的地层建模方法具有多边形区域自动识别功能,减少手工计算量,可以明显地提高边坡稳定性分析软件的建模效率和可视化程度。     

Design Water Levels in Tidal River Systems under the Influence of Typhoons

Water levels in tidal rivers are subject to the influence of both fluvial and tidal factors. The interaction between these factors is rendered more complex in regions affected by typhoons, which typically result in the combined occurrence of heavy rainfall and high sea levels.
Previous studies have outlined an analytical approach for calculating design water levels based on dividing the fluvial and tidal series into a typhoon and a non-typhoon component. This paper illustrates the steps involved in the analytical approach and describes its application to drainage basins in Hong Kong.
The approach provides a practical means for calculating design water levels, and is recommended for final design purposes. The results of using the full analysis may be approximated by using a sub-set of analytical results, and should prove satisfactory for the purposes of outline design.     

Fragility analysis for ballistic design

Effective structural design to resist ballistic effects such as small arms or fragmenting weapons has been a goal since weapons were developed. Approaches currently in use for ballistic design are predominantly deterministic and allow designers to decide what wall thickness should be used to stop a prescribed projectile impacting at a predefined velocity. The research presented in this paper provides a framework for conducting reliability analysis of structures subjected to bullet and fragment demands. Thus, pseudo-fragility curves are developed for the limit states related to spall and perforation of wall panels, residual velocities of bullets and fragments, and injury to personnel. The pseudo-fragility analysis provides engineers and owners with a tool to quickly assess the reliability of a wall system subjected to high velocity, low mass projectiles. In particular, the proposed analysis method allows designers and owners to determine the probability of spall and perforation, residual velocity, and injury as a function of wall thickness or threat standoff distance.

Abbreviations: Cumulative distribution function (CDF): Gives the probability that a stochastic variable ‘X’, with a proper probability density function, is equal to or less than a value (x). Coefficient of variation (COV): The quotient of the standard deviation and the mean     

市政排水管网系统的研究与开发

目前排水管网水力计算只是一种代替手工计算、查表等一系列繁琐、重复的管线计算程序,不能满足整个管网自动化、智能化计算的需要。结合图论原理,以排水管网为对象,采取广度优先算法,开发出管网自动识别系统,应用到主次管线的自动搜索、任意节点汇水面积的自动化计算。这对于减少管网水力计算的工作量具有突破性的作用。     

建筑结构用钢丝束拉索和钢丝绳拉索抗力分项系数研究

收集了钢丝束拉索和钢丝绳拉索的试验数据 ,采用概率方法研究了拉索的抗力分项系数取值 ,提出了建筑结构设计中考虑长期荷载效应和短期荷载效应时拉索的设计计算方法及建议。     

论组合数行列式

组合数是基础数的概念,被普遍的使用.由组合数构成的行列式具有特色.本文研究了组合数行列式的独特、奇妙的性质,并给出了严密的证明。     

计算机辅助绘制相贯曲面展开图的新方法

讨论了相贯曲面的展开与曲面等距变换的关系，介绍了计算机辅助绘制相贯曲面展开图的方法．